Often referred to as "silent destroyers", subterranean termites can be a costly and nerve-wracking problem. But, with Truly Nolen's subterranean termite treatment program, they don't have to be! Truly Nolen of Daytona Beach's Termite Protection Plan, which utilizes BASF's Trelona Termite Baiting System, is a comprehensive strategy designed for your peace of mind. This baiting system is versatile, simple, and effective, focusing on science-in-action to ensure the most effective results with minimal environmental impact.
Subterranean Termite Facts
Subterranean Termite Behavior
Subterranean termites are the most common type of termites that infest homes. These termites need moisture to survive. They are closely associated with the soil, where they typically construct an underground nest or a series of interconnected nests, hence the name "subterranean termites." Soil is a source of moisture that helps protect termites from the drying effects of air. It also shields termites from predators (ants, birds, etc.) that feed on them.
Subterranean termites excavate narrow tunnels through the soil, creating a network through which they can travel long distances to reach food. They also transport soil above ground to construct mud tubes and to line their feeding galleries in wood. Subterranean termites are social insects that live in nests or colonies in the soil. Termite colonies are organized into castes depending on tasks - workers, soldiers, and reproductive (swarmers).
Identifying Subterranean Termite Infestations
Subterranean termite colonies may contain hundreds of thousands of individuals, foraging in many different directions. Due to the fact that subterranean termites need moisture to survive, they are most often found outside in trees, some plants, firewood, mulch, and scrap lumber. In structures, subterranean termites can be found entering structures around plumbing penetrations, cement joints, cracks, and other areas that give them access to the structure. Any wood that is in direct contact with the soil is also a prime target for subterranean termites. However, they have been found in aerial spaces as well, where moisture is readily available.
The presence of winged termites or shedded wings inside a home are telltale signs of a termite infestation. Winged termites are highly attracted to sources of light and are most active in springtime. Subterranean termites usually build large colonies underground that are composed of elaborate tunnels and chambers through which they access above-ground food sources. When subterranean termites eat wood, they fill it with soil to help maintain the humidity. If mud tunnels are visible on the walls or foundation of your home, it is highly likely that you are experiencing a subterranean termite infestation.
Homeowner Tips for Preventing Subterranean Termite Infestations
Subterranean termites need contact with the soil and moisture to survive and live underground. They can build tunnels through cracks in concrete. Because subterranean termites thrive on moisture, you should try to prevent water from accumulating at the foundation of your home including installing gutters, splash blocks, or downspouts. Creating an artificial slope will allow water to drain away from the structure. Humidity in crawl spaces may be reduced with proper ventilation. Secondly, sanitation is crucial. Keep trees, vines, and trellises trimmed so they are not touching the structure, and never pile or bury extra wood scraps or lumber near the home.
Getting Rid of Subterranean Termites
With the Trelona Termite Baiting System, termites feed on and take the bait back to the colony to kill the most termites possible. This also has a systemic effect, as it suppresses their population and can eventually lead to the death of the entire colony.
Did you know?
If you suspect you have subterranean termites, call Truly Nolen of Daytona Beach for a free termite inspection. We'll come out at no charge and perform a thorough inspection.
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